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KARL KEATING'S E-LETTER

August 19, 2003
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CHOOSING A NATIONAL CATHOLIC WEEKLY NEWSPAPER



Dear Friend of Catholic Answers:

On last week's "Catholic Answers Live" a caller asked me which weekly Catholic newspaper he should subscribe to. He could afford only one and wanted it to be the right one. I didn't tell him which to read, but I explained to him what is available.

There are only four nationally-circulated weekly papers for Catholics: the "National Catholic Reporter," "Our Sunday Visitor," the "National Catholic Register," and "The Wanderer." I list them here, from left to right along the political spectrum. Each paper looks at political issues, and sometimes it's easier to categorize a religious paper by its political stance than by its doctrinal stance. The two usually are parallel, I've found.

I subscribe to all four papers--which is not to say I recommend them equally. In my kind of job, you need to read (or at least glance at) lots of publications. I don't have the time or the interest to read these papers in their entirety, but, over the years, I have come to see that each has strengths and each has weaknesses. There is no ideal national Catholic weekly.

Let's me mention each paper in turn.

The "National Catholic Reporter" is somewhat mistitled because there is not really much about it that is Catholic--at least not much that supports the Catholic faith as promulgated by Rome. The "Reporter" plumps for women's ordination, an acceptance of contraception, a more "democratic" structure in the Church, and so on. It's all quite predictable: the Catholic variant of the Democratic Party at prayer, although the "Reporter" does not favor abortion.

If there is a common trait among the regular columnists of this paper, I'd say it is snideness. There is a persistent and oh-so-cute denigrating of Church leaders, save for a few bishops on the left-most fringe. Maybe it's a sign of frustration. The "Reporter" is the flagship publication of an aging constituency. You will not find many thirty-somethings reading it.

If the "Reporter" has a strong point, it is its news coverage. Often it will have feature stories on Church problems that the other papers don't even mention, and its one-paragraph news shorts usually contain no editorializing. There is an evident attempt to follow good journalistic writing practices in these areas. Too bad the same standards aren't applied to the sharp-tongued columnists.

The other three papers are doctrinally orthodox.

"Our Sunday Visitor" used to be the 800-pound gorilla of the Catholic press. Its circulation once was over 300,000. Now it is a small fraction of that, and I think its weekly page count is much less than it once was. If I am vague about this it's because the "Visitor" is the paper I have the least history with. I read it many years ago and then did not see it for a long time, re-upping my subscription only recently.

The "Reporter" is physically a fairly attractive paper, but the "Visitor" strikes me as dowdy. It has much more of a low-budget look, even down to the quality of the stock it is printed on.

While orthodox, the "Visitor" is not known for being at the vanguard of efforts to explain or defend the faith. Compared to the "Register" and "The Wanderer," it is timid. Not that this is necessarily a bad thing: There is an audience that prefers a low-key approach. Perhaps because of space limitations, the "Visitor" does not offer in-depth articles, thus reinforcing a "journalism lite" feel.

It wasn't so many years ago that the dowdiness crown was worn not by the "Visitor" but by the "Register." In those years I used to chuckle at how often the "Register" featured interviews with Polish economists--not because great economic thinking was coming out of Poland but because one of the paper's chief writers happened to live in Poland at the time.

This problem was not unique to the "Register." "The Wanderer" used to run many stories about the Church in Denver because one of its stringers lived there. More recently "The Wanderer" has run disproportionately many articles on the Church in Rochester, apparently for a similar reason. This kind of imbalance comes from having a small budget and a smaller staff.

The "Register" was bought out by the Legionaries of Christ some years ago, and in short order it underwent a thorough overhaul, both in appearance and in content.

Nowadays it is the most attractive of the four papers. None of the others approaches it in professional graphics or in legible layout of text. The editors have done much to expand the stable of writers. (Full disclosure: I am listed in the staff box as a contributor, even though I have not had a piece in the "Register" for about a year.)

The "Register" provides deeper coverage of issues than does the "Visitor," and its news reporting is every bit as good as that of the "Reporter" (better, actually). Of the four papers it is the only one that seems to be going from strength to strength.

When the Legionaries took over, there were distressingly few individual subscribers. Nearly all of the copies were sent out in bulk to parishes, where they languished in vestibules. Today the individual readership is fairly robust, and proportionately fewer copies go out in bulk. It's a good trade-off.

If the "Reporter" is thought of as a left-wing paper, "The Wanderer" is its right-wing analogue. "The Wanderer" runs many articles on politics. I don't much like this, whether a paper is on the right or the left. I prefer to see religious coverage in a religious paper.

I once wrote a series for "The Wanderer." This was in the mid-1980s. It was a very long series, and I was grateful that no editorial changes were made to my weekly submissions. This was convenient for me--no need to worry about doing rewrites.

Only later did I realize that this hands-off approach was indicative of a problem at "The Wanderer." What is submitted is what gets printed. This would be fine if there were nothing objectionable in a submission, but each week "The Wanderer" prints pieces that cry out for the editorial blue pencil.

One example must suffice.

More than a decade ago, before he became a cardinal, then-Archbishop Roger Mahony of Los Angeles was offered the use of a helicopter. Mahony was licensed to fly helicopters, and prominent L.A. businessmen said they would underwrite his use of one if it would help him get around the sprawling archdiocese. As one who used to live near Los Angeles and who appreciates how much of a day can be wasted while stuck in traffic on freeways, I saw this as a generous and sensible offer.

The "Reporter" immediately and in knee-jerk fashion complained because the money for the rental of the helicopter could have gone to the poor. True, but the businessmen wanted to make a gift to the Church in this particular way, and they were free to distribute their largesse as they wished.

In those years Mahony did not have the liberal reputation he has today, but already "The Wanderer" regularly wrote against him. Its story on the helicopter incident was written by a regular contributor to the paper. The fellow didn't like the helicopter arrangement either, but not because the money wasn't going to the poor. He just didn't like Mahony.

With Air Force One in mind, he wrote that "in some quarters Mahony's helicopter is known as Apostate One." Ha ha ha--great joke, eh? Or so thought the writer and the editors of "The Wanderer." I thought it was in very poor taste. It was the sort of remark that should not have seen print, but there it was. Where was the editorial blue pencil?

Aside from running stories that are not well (or at all) edited, "The Wanderer" runs news articles that are not pure news. The articles are laced with editorial comments. This is not a smart thing to do because it weakens the overall effectiveness of the publication.

Of the three orthodox papers, "The Wanderer" must be called the gutsiest. It discusses issues that the "Register" and "Our Sunday Visitor" avoid, but it wastes opportunities because of sloppy writing and non-existent editing.

"The Wanderer" also is the least attractive of the papers--big, gray pages. This is not to say that graphics are mandatory; after all, there are attractive publications that sport not a single image. They just use type well. "The Wanderer" does not. A makeover would do it good.

Each of these papers has something to offer, even the "Reporter." None is worthy of five stars, but I would give the "Register" dual awards for being the most improved and the most attractive--not that looks override other considerations, but the discipline needed to print a handsome paper usually goes along with editorial discipline.

Which of these four weeklies should you subscribe to? If you have the money, I'd say all four--provided you can read around the heterodoxy of the "Reporter." Setting the "Reporter" aside, the choice among the other three largely will be a matter of temperament.


Until next time,
Karl
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